Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Gandhis View On Homosexuality - 2295 Words

A2. So one day I was hanging out with Gandhi, Muhammad, and Fred Phelps. We all decided that we were hungry, so we stopped by the closest restaurant, which happened to be McDonalds. So, we all ordered our food, found a place to sit down, and started to eat. As we were eating, we were just making casual conversations and having fun, then we some how got on to the topic of homosexuality and this was everyone’s opinion on it. Gandhi’s view on homosexuality is that he is accepting of it, but would not be about it himself. He said that Hindus are not very judgmental at all of homosexuality. He also stated if someone is trying to attain kama, which is pleasure, then homosexuality has actually been seen acceptable. He then went on to say that there was even one person within Hindu mythology that was involved in homosexual activities and behaviors, and that he even dressed as a girl, this person is Samba, who is the son of Krishna. Hijra, which is the third gender role in Hindu ism, are men who dress as women. Even though they dress as women does not mean that they are actually trying to be viewed as a women. Hijras actually are important to Hinduism, they are used in certain rituals and ceremonies. According to him, there are half of a million hijras in Inida today. Homosexuality is accepted in Hinduism, but it is not viewed as something that should necessarily be done. This is because it does not allow someone to fulfill their dharma or duty. It prevents that because they are notShow MoreRelatedBayard Rustin was a nonviolent activist who advocated for societal change during his life that1800 Words   |  8 Pages and rather, he embraced his homosexuality. Rustin’s pacifism and acceptance of his gay identity was rooted in his Quaker roots. Rustin found motivation and strength within his Quaker upbringing, motivating him to be an out-and-proud gay man of color, rallying for social change on all fronts until his death. This paper analyses Rustinâ₠¬â„¢s upbringing in relation to his Quaker values and how his life-long conviction to promote pacifism and egalitarianism shaped his views and actions, and the outcomeRead MoreGandhi s Self Awareness And Courage1977 Words   |  8 Pagesinstance, in Hinduism, one’s main goal is to perform one’s actions or works with one’s duty in mind. The varna that one is born into or the occupational caste gives one religious and social duties. This idea that everyone has their own duty has affected Gandhi’s determination in promoting non-violence. Gandhi believes that his duty in life is to promote and practice non-violence. He believes in bhakti, conscious participation in the divine, and for Gandhi non-violence is his action in regards to the divineRead MoreThe United Declaration Of Human Rights1878 Words   |  8 Pagesfined or jailed. This bill has been proposed in the communist fear of individualism and expression of anything â€Å"nontraditional†. The c ommunist culture has deemed homosexuality â€Å"socially infectious† though dozens of American studies conclude no such thing. Russia attempts to justify such a bill by saying that they associate homosexuality with pedophilia and outlawing it could only be beneficial in protecting their society, particularly young children. But their current laws and potential new onesRead MoreBible Versus the Toran12356 Words   |  50 PagesCOMPARING THE LIFE OF TWO AFRO-AMERICANS (1) MALCOM X - ISLAMIC MUSLIM/QURAN PAGE 35-43 8 (2) MARTIN LUTHER KING JR. - CHRISTIAN/BIBLE PAGE 44-48 9 (3) BOTH MENS POLITICAL VIEWS ON VIOLENCE AND PAGE 49-56 CHANGE IN SOCIETY (4) THE STRONG CONNECTION BETWEEN BOTH MEN PAGE 57 (1) I am writing this paper based on the comparsion of two religions; the Islamic faith and Christianity, alsoRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesrecent phase of the human experience is usually covered only at the end of a multiterm sequence of world history units has meant that it often ends up becoming a rushed add-on of rather random, abbreviated capsule summaries and general overviews. In view of the fact that no phase of history can begin to match the twentieth century in terms of the extent to which it has shaped the contemporary world, this marginalization is particularly pernicious and has been at times literally lethal. The unmatchedRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 Pagesother subject, and it is not a book about what you ought to believe about some subject. Although many scientific studies of decision-making have shown that people tend to sift sources of information looking to reinforce existing views rather than to accept the view that is backed up with the better argument, our course is designed to combat this tendency. Facing a Decision as a Critical Thinker Imagine this situation. You are on a four-day backpacking trip in a national wilderness area with

Monday, December 16, 2019

Feminism, Pregnancy, And The Workplace - 1068 Words

Throughout North American history, women have been struggling to integrate themselves into a male dominated society. The earlier struggle was to be recognized as people, and fighting for the right to vote. While the status on the former has yet to be resolved, modern-day feminists have shifted their view to fight for equality in the workplace. Today, women can face an undefinable number of obstacles in the workforce, from unequal pay, to sexual harassment, lack of representation, and little to no accommodation for maternity status. In the articles Engineering Ignorance and Debating Difference: Feminism, Pregnancy, and the Workplace, authors Suzanne Franzway, Rhonda Sharp, Julie E. Mills, Judith Gill, and Lise Vogel, respectively explore issues women face in their workplace. Franzway, Sharp, Mills, and Gill used Engineering Ignorance to speak about the lack of gender equality in engineering. Vogel explores issues surrounding maternity in the workplace. Though both articles have come t o the consensus that women face more obstacles in the workplace than men do, the two speak of two completely separate issues that feminists are attempting to eradicate. Most who have looked into the issue of feminism in the workplace understand that women must overcome many more struggles that men would in the workplace. The article, Engineering Ignorance (2009) states in the introduction that much of the work that women have done seems to become invisible to the eyes of society. ItShow MoreRelatedFeminism : An Definition Of Feminism1281 Words   |  6 PagesWhen one hears the term â€Å"Feminism†, she/he may have the idea that it is the urge and desire to gain rights for women. While that is true, it does not describe feminism in its entirety. Many people misinterpret what this term means based on media and people who do not know better. Many people who may misinterpret feminism may describe it as a movement to make women superior to men. They may say that those who claim to be a feminist are ones who hate men and strive to assert themselves aboveRead MoreWomen s Rights During The 20th Century1302 Words   |  6 Pagesis today. Some of the biggest movements to fight for women s equalities happened in the 20th century. People like Betty Friedan, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, and Susan B. Anthony helped to make it possible. In the 20th century there were two waves of feminism and third started in the 80’s but still continues today. I talk about the first and second wave in this essay. Then how these waves have changed the role of women in society. One of the first things to change the role of women in society was theRead MoreFirst Wave Feminism By Betty Friedan1171 Words   |  5 PagesBackground Knowledge: Second-wave feminism refers to the period of feminist activity that focused on social and legal issues of gender equality such as sexuality, family, the workplace, reproductive rights and equal opportunity in education and the workplace. Source 1: The Feminine Mystique by Betty Friedan In 1963, Betty Friedan’s The Feminine Mystique was published. Friedan discussed the problem that â€Å"lay buried, unspoken† in the minds of the suburban housewife, saying that they were too sociallyRead MoreGender : History, Culture And Ideology Essay1664 Words   |  7 Pages#1 With reference to Simone de Beauvoir and Betty Freidan discuss the issues that were central to second wave feminism. Name: Shuruti Sharma Date: October 28, 2016. Course Code: HUMA 1951 Course Name: Introduction to Gender: History, Culture and Ideology TA: Catherine Swenson Student Number: 214474803 The concept of second wave feminism has constructed progressing ideologies that attempted to help women overcome gender constructed norms they have faced throughoutRead MoreThe Law That Can Not Discriminate Against Hiring An Individual Due For Pregnancy Related Illness1439 Words   |  6 Pagescompany, or even the taxpayer. In addition, it is now law that employers cannot discriminate against hiring an individual due to pregnancy, or pregnancy related illness, or disability. In ATT v. Hulteen, the Supreme Court heard of a case in which four workers claimed that they were discriminated against and that their pension was illegally reduced because of their pregnancy. The Court ruled against the four workers claiming that the Act protecting pregnant workers does not constitute redressing pastRead MoreGender Discrimination And Its Impact On Society1231 Words   |  5 Pagescertain opportunities. Discrimination, in one way or another, then becomes the stem of inequalities in certain areas - such as the workplace. Specifically for the female population in several countries. Gender discrimination has been documented in many cases around the world, notable situations such women fighting for the right to vote. This opened up a path of feminism that would come to influence future generations on gaining equality. Other cases including the amount of income and job opportunitiesRead MoreFeminism : Women And Women1316 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"I need feminism because my mother prays that I marry a successful man more than she prays that I become successful† (Unknown). According to Merriam-Webster’s dictionary, feminism is the belief that women and men should have equal rights and opportunities. The feminist revolution has come a long way, yet women are still being viewed as beneath men. Unfortunately, we are still living in a male dominated society. The work that is done by a man is still being seen as more significant and worthwhileRead More Feminism Essays1237 Words   |  5 PagesFeminism Works Cited Missing   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Feminism is the theory that men and women should be equal, politically, economically, and socially. There are many different types of feminism and each have a profound impact on someone’s view of society. The first is cultural feminism, which is the theory that there are fundamental personality differences between men and women, and that women’s differences are special. This theory supports the idea that there are biological differences between men and womenRead MoreThe Three Waves of Feminism1223 Words   |  5 PagesThe Three Big Waves of Feminism First-Wave Feminism: Women’s Right to Vote In 1776, the then First Lady of the United States was the first to raise her about women’s rights, telling her husband to â€Å"remember the ladies† in his drafting of new laws, yet it took more than 100 years for men like John Adams to actually do so. With the help of half a dozen determined, and in this case white upper-middle-class, women the first-wave feminism, which spans from the 19th century to the early 20th centuryRead MoreFeminist Theory1248 Words   |  5 PagesFeminism refers to political, cultural, and economic movements aimed at establishing greater rights, legal protection for women, and or womens liberation. It includes some of the sociological theories and philosophies concerned with issues of gender difference. Nancy Cott defines feminism as the belief in the importance of gender equality, invalidating the idea of gender hierarchy as a socially constructed concept. Feminism has earned itself a bad reputation, but it never undermined gender differences

Sunday, December 8, 2019

The Activity of Piracy Leaves a Negative Impact on the Society

Questions: 1. Analyse the article/case study from the perspective of at least two different classical ethical theories, one of which must be that of "Just Consequentialism". Present well reasoned arguments for your assessments and recommendations. 2. Write an overall conclusion that justifies your recommendations made in your essay. Answers: The Scenario: From the research and case study we have concluded that the piracy of movies, music and TV shows is going on increasing at high extent. The participants are unaware of the unethical deed which they are performing against the laws of ethics. They think that they are not stealing the video tapes from the showroom. They are just downloading the movies and TV shows from the internet and want to enjoy without paying the cost for it. They are unaware of the intangible theft which they are performing. The government of Australia has passed a copyright law in 1968 to stop the activity of piracy. The copyright act states that if the right owner successfully placed the victim in front of the court then he will be penalized for his deed. But there is a complication in predicting the hacker of the movies and TV shows from the long list of IP address which performs the activity of piracy. The government of Australia has measure the act of piracy as a criminal offence on the same platform of the c ase of theft. The stakeholder: There is a long list of people who get affected by the act of piracy which is given below: The right owner is the main stakeholder who gets affected on his profit earned by the movies, music and TV shows. The common people because the time will come when there will be no medium for the entertainment with the increasing activity of piracy. Hackers or copyright holder who conduct the activity of piracy Internet provider because they can help in banning the site from downloading. Ethical Issues: The activity of downloading of movies and TV shows is surrounded by many cyber issues. These issues can be categorized as below: Proper maintenance of the data and information confidentiality Management of security with the activity of downloading of the movies and TV shows. Accuracy in identification of the user for providing the authorization of watching movies Restriction on the easy accessibility of the movies and TV shows on the internet Emphasize on the ICT activities Give birth to the social Issues Activity of Governance Non-ethical issues: Misusing of the internet for giving rise to the activity of piracy Misbehaving in doing the theft of intangible property Consequences: There is a long list of consequences which can takes place with the increasing activity of piracy which is given below: Copyright holder is the term used for pointing out the downloaders Downloaders are unaware of the intangible theft which they are performing. The court will penalized for the deed of downloading of movies and TV shows With the passage of time and increasing activities related to the piracy will make the day come when there will be no medium for entertainment even after paying a reasonable amount. The increasing activity of piracy will result in the decreasing profit of the entertainment world With the activity of downloading movies and others, the viruses and worms are also get installed into the system of recipient The replication of copies takes place with the attack of viruses and worms. They can even harm the software and hardware of the recipient It is an unethical activity which is against the legislation This activity is treated as a civil offence Ethical Analysis: Consequentialism: Consequentialism is also known by the term classical theory. The theory states that if the activity of piracy satisfies all the principle of classical theory then it can universally accept. The theory of Consequentialism measures the rightness and wrongness of the activity by focusing on the character rather than the result of the activity of downloading of movies and others. It helps in predicting that the activity of piracy provides benefit to the society or not. It focuses on the welfare of the society. It helps in maintaining a common link between all the component of the system. It focuses on determining the moral values from the outcome of the unethical activity of downloading of movies and TV shows. Just Consequentialism: Just Consequentialism is also known by the term Modern approach theory. According to this theory if activity of piracy leaves a positive impact on the society then it should be universally accepted. It focuses on resolving the solution to the problem created by the activity of downloading of movies and TV shows. It makes significant use of computer and internet for coming to the solution of problem created by piracy. It works by implementing the core values such as the right owner, common people, hackers or copyright holder, security, and much more. Option: The restriction should be placed for stopping the increasing growth of the piracy. The role of the internet provider is to ban the sites of movies and others from downloading. Whenever the user clicks on the option of downloading, an error message should be generated on the computer screen of the recipient. We should deny from watching the pirated movies The copyright holder should be heavily penalized The industry and the internet provider should collaborate in banning the most viewed sites. Conclusion: The research and survey shows that the activity of piracy leaves a negative impact on the society. The persons are not aware of the intangible theft which they are doing by giving support to the activity of piracy. The activity of downloading is looking to be very small but it can give rise to the activity of hacking on high extent and also it is putting restriction on the growth of profit of the entertainment world. The government of Australia has passed a copyright law in 1968 to stop the activity of piracy. For the welfare of the entertainment world we should restrict the habit piracy. With the passage of time and increasing activities related to the piracy will make the day come when there will be no medium for entertaining even after paying a reasonable amount. References: Fischer, E. (2014). Cybersecurity Issues and Challenges: In Brief (1st ed.). Pasternak, S. (2012). The role of ethical theories in ethical reasoning a nd behavior within organizations (1st ed.). Powell, R. (2014). Downloading movies and TV is not a crime Read more.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

The Meaning of Life free essay sample

I believe the meaning of life is to give life a meaning. Throughout my entire life, I have wondered what the purpose is. Why am I and every other human being even on this planet in the first place? That brings me to my next question. Is there a God? If there is, why did he put us here? Any Christian asked will say our sole purpose is to serve God. First of all, what does that even mean? And second, I must ask why? Why would a supernatural being place us strategically on this planet strictly to serve him? That sounds pretty selfish to me. There has to be something more. Something concrete. Something greater. How could there not be? All my life I have worked hard to succeed. I have challenged myself and fought to do better than my best. Why? I asked myself. Why stress so much when I’m only going to die in the end? Pessimistic, I know. We will write a custom essay sample on The Meaning of Life or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Finally, I thought, maybe the meaning of life doesn’t have to be so complex. Maybe the meaning of life is whatever we want it to be. Maybe the meaning of life is to give life a meaning. I do what I do because I want to do it. It’s that simple. I do it because it means something to me. Everyone adds their own meaning to life. The meaning of life is never universal. The meaning of life is never complex. The meaning of life is actually quite simple to think about. Many people help the needy. Others play sports. Both activities add meaning to those lives involved. Purposes change, but the overall meaning of life will always stay the same. The meaning of life is simply to give life a meaning. This I believe. The Meaning Of Life free essay sample â€Å"The Meaning of Life† is an excerpt from Richard Taylor’s book Good and Evil: A New Direction, with this book Mr. Taylor was thought to have adopted a radical subjectivist view of ethics. In this excerpt he explains why existence and life is meaningless and he sheds light into the meaning of life. Throughout his explanations Richard uses an example from an ancient Greek myth. The myth is about Sisyphus a Greek man who offended the gods and was sentenced to roll a large stone up a hill for all of eternity. We will write a custom essay sample on The Meaning of Life or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Richard starts his explanation of the â€Å"Meaningless of Existence† with the toils of Sisyphus. Sisyphus is forced to roll a stone up a hill, when it is near the top the stone will roll back down and he is forced to roll it up again, only to have it fall once more to be rolled up again and again for all of eternity. It is Sisyphus’ punishment that we will focus on. Sisyphus is the picture of a â€Å"meaningless, pointless toil of a meaningless existence that is absolutely never redeemed†(Taylor, Richard). He has lost all purpose in life except to roll a stone; it is a never ending nightmare that he will never awaken from. Taylor gives other examples of meaningless tasks, a relay styles race with a precious gem transported back and forth in a never ending cycle, and a digging hole only to be refilled with the same earth. The points to all this is that all these tasks are pointless and without meaning. The story could be different and Sisyphus can have meaning if he circumstance were different, if Sisyphus rolled stone to the top and all the stone accumulated into a wonderful and enduring temple, he would have some meaning to his labors. If the gods as an after thought made it so that Sisyphus’ only will and desire was to roll stone, then Sisyphus would perhaps take enjoyment in his task. This change in his perception does not change his task at hand; it only changes his perspective. His is still condemned to an eternity of meaningless and pointless labor. Therefore the existence of Sisyphus is meaningless, the labor that he performs leads him nowhere, and everything that he does is in vain. The world would be the same with or without his presence. The next section deals with the meaningless of life, he begins this section by explaining what meaningless and meaningfulness is: â€Å"Meaningless is essentially endless pointless and meaningfulness is therefore the opposite. †(Taylor, Richard) for this section he cites ugly blind worms in a New Zealand cave. These worms have the soul purpose of waiting, feeding, transforming into winged adults only living a day or two, mating, laying eggs and finally dying. This example shows us the meaning of life, an endless cycle that accumulates to nothing, and the â€Å"point of living is evidently nothing but life itself. † (Taylor, Richard) We as humans differ form this only a little. We have goals that we work for; once they are completed we set off after another goal, all this work goes to family and home, only to beget others who will follow in the same foot steps in a cycle. Even though we are stuck in a cycle of endless meaningless toil we look to religion, universal justice, brotherhood or any sort of ever lasting good that we may aim for. The last part of this excerpt is the â€Å"meaning of life† we return to the story of Sisyphus who in this example has completed his beautiful tower and is now faced with eternal boredom, before he was faced with the nightmare of pointless activity now he is faced with the hell of eternal absence and boredom. This leads into his explanation that the meaning to our lives is â€Å"our own wills, our deep interest is what we find ourselves doing†(Taylor, Richard). Even though our existence is short and our toils fade we can hold memories of the past. The point of living is to continue what we are doing because giving up and doing nothing would be no salvation. The resolution to this excerpt is that we live life because our will is to live and build castles for our children so they can build castles for theirs. This question of living has puzzled philosophers for centuries, I have also come across this question, with my reasoning I could not figure it out, for if, great philosophers couldn’t then how could I? Mr. Taylor’s views are interesting and some of what he says does make sense. The myth of Sisyphus is the focal point of Richard Taylor’s reasoning the meaning of life; he explains Sisyphus eternal punishment in detail. Richard also gives other scenarios of Sisyphus’ task, if his labors accumulated into a beautiful tower or if he was some how made to enjoy rolling stones. I agree that in a way all ours lives are like that of Sisyphus’ toil. A cycle of endless toil, we work towards our little goals and glimpse of happiness, which are sure to fade over time. The meaningless of life is explained in the second section; Richard uses two insects to show the meaningless of life, the glow worms and the cicadas. Richard states that there is no meaning to life because it is an endless cycle of pointless and meaningless events. At the moment our goals may seem a great deal of importance in our lives but in the end all our toils are pointless and meaningless in the end. I understand this point in his explanation but I disagree, I think a person can find meaning in every ting they do. It is true that this meaning doesn’t last forever but the pleasure we take from everyday life and experience is well worth it. I don’t believe that everything is meaningless in life just because we all die in the end. I believe that it’s not the end of ones life that is important; it’s the journey that one takes through life. It is the accumulation of everyday happiness that makes our lives worthwhile. There is an old saying that the end of a journey is not important, it is the lessons we learn along the journey that counts. In the last section of the excerpt is the meaning of life, Richards explains that we live life because of our own will. I also agree with this, living life with a purpose and a will is much better compared to living a life of doing nothing and boredom because we know it eventually ends. I have very optimistic views of human life; I believe that everyone’s life has a meaning and a purpose. If a person is dying of cancer and has only a few months left, but a doctor performs an operation and saves him, he will have meaning to live again and he will cherish the rest of his life, sure he will die eventually but presently he will be grateful to live and he will give the doctor a reason to continue what he is doing. In my opinion the reason we live is for experience, we live to learn and experience new things. Like that old saying about the journey and the end, it is the process of the journey that is important. We live life not thinking about our deaths, we live it for the experiences that each day brings.